ABOUT BRACES
What is orthodontics?
Orthodontics deals with the arrangement of teeth and the way teeth come together (the bite). Orthodontic treatment aims at bringing teeth and jaws into a harmonious position with the face. This may improve the appearance, oral health and function. Positive results can be achieved by cooperative patients.
Before orthodontic treatment |
After orthodontic treatment |
Why do I need braces?
People have their teeth straightened for a variety of reasons. These include: dental health, appearance, speech, better chewing etc. Among these, dental health is the most important. Poorly aligned or crooked teeth are difficult to keep clean. They often give rise to decay and gum problems.
Does orthondontic treatment take a long time?
Braces used in orthodontic treatment need time to work. This generally takes two to three years. The braces are fixed permanently on the teeth until the completion of treatment. Special appliances called retainers are fitted after braces treatment to hold the teeth in their new positions.
For treatment to progress smoothly, you need to maintain good oral hygiene by brushing regularly, especially after every meal and snack. Remember to bring a travel toothbrush with you when you are not at home. Avoid eating hard, sticky foods and keep to your orthodontic appointments faithfully.
When is the best time to start treatment?
This depends on the type of orthodontic problem. For jaw-related cases, treatment generally starts while the child is still growing. This is between the ages of 9 and 11. For mal-aligned teeth unrelated to jaw problems, treatment can usually be delayed until all the primary teeth (milk teeth) have changed to permanent ones.
There is no age limit for orthodontic treatment. Adults can also benefit from orthodontic treatment.
The First Consultation
On your first visit, the orthodontist will examine the general condition of your gum, teeth and jaws. Depending on your oral condition, he/she will advise you on the need for treatment. Other essential information, including the cost, type and duration of treatment will also be discussed. If treatment is recommended, special X-rays of the teeth and jaws will be taken for a more detailed diagnosis.
Alternatives to Orthodontic Treatment
For most people, orthodontic treatment is an elective procedure; this means they can opt not to have treatment. It is rare that teeth will be lost if treatment is not started. There are alternative solutions to orthodontic problems. These are: prosthodontic treatments using tooth veneers, crowns, bridges or denture. The orthodontist will discuss the risks and benefits of each alternative with you.
Adapting to Braces
Many people are worried about the pain and attention braces bring. Adapting to braces can be both easy and fast. Some mild discomfort will be experienced in the first week. Subsequently, you can eat or even play musical instruments as normal. Colour and transparent bands are available to add variety to the look of your braces.
Coloured bands |
Tooth-coloured brackets |